China runs on QR codes
You step off the metro at People’s Square in Shanghai, and a small stall owner smiles at you while pointing at a printed square code on the counter. You check your pocket for cash. They point again: scan to pay.
That moment can feel confusing if your phone is full of apps you use at home but nothing local. Ten years ago you could travel in China with cash and a paper map. Today, for better or worse, daily life depends on a few smartphone services that are not always familiar outside Asia. It isn’t about difficulty, it’s about local digital habits. Locals scan for everything: food, transport, bike rental, even a kettle in a tiny coffee shop. Once you accept that, the next step is simple: download the right tools before your plane lands.
One practical thing first: buy a Chinese SIM card
Almost every app in this guide needs a phone number for a one-time SMS verification code. Your home number may not receive those codes reliably. So as soon as you arrive, buy a local SIM or eSIM at the airport counter. In Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other big gateways, telecom operators sell tourist data plans with a Chinese number. You show your passport, pay in cash or by card, and within five minutes you have a working local line.
Why bother? Because a local number makes taxis easier to call, lets you register map and food apps quickly, and helps drivers contact you if you are waiting at the wrong exit. It also gives you affordable data, which means you will not need to hunt for WiFi every few minutes.
The 10 essential China travel apps
Here is a quick overview you can screenshot. The column on the right tells you where to look for each app. If you do not see some of them in your regular App Store, read the download tips further down.
| App | What it is for | Where to get it |
|---|---|---|
| Alipay | Main QR payment app, metro codes, mini-programs for taxis and bikes | International App Store / Google Play |
| Chat, payment, sending your location, mini-programs for almost everything | International App Store / Google Play | |
| Amap | Local map with bus, metro, and walking directions | Chinese App Store / official Android APK |
| Didi Chuxing | Ride-hailing, like Uber | Chinese App Store / APK; international build also available in some regions |
| Meituan | Food delivery, nearby deals, restaurant coupons | Chinese App Store / APK |
| Dianping | Restaurant reviews and local discovery | Chinese App Store / APK |
| Trip.com / Ctrip | Hotels, domestic flights, high-speed rail tickets, attractions with English interface | International App Store / Google Play |
| 12306 | Official China Railway ticket app, no booking fee | Chinese App Store / official website APK |
| Youdao Translator | Camera and conversation translation | International App Store / Google Play |
| Xiaohongshu / RED | Fresh local travel ideas and honest reviews | International App Store / Google Play |

Payments and everyday hubs: Alipay and WeChat
If you only speak a little Chinese, Alipay is the easiest first step. You can link a Visa, Mastercard, JCB or other foreign card, and press scan to pay at most shops, restaurants and convenience stores. The app also has a transport tab that gives you metro QR codes in many cities. Once your card is linked, the experience feels like a wallet accepted almost everywhere.
WeChat, on the other hand, is the app you will use to message people in China. Hostel managers, hiking guides, new friends, all will ask “Do you have WeChat?” You can send your real-time location, translate parts of a chat, and pay in the same way as Alipay. WeChat also hosts thousands of mini-programs, so if you do not want to install another taxi app, you can often open a taxi mini-program inside WeChat and call a ride.
Navigation and getting around: Amap and Didi
Amap is the map that Chinese taxi drivers actually trust. Its Chinese name sounds like “Gao De”, and when you press the blue navigation button, it shows you the clearest route down to which metro exit to take. The interface is mostly in Chinese, but that does not have to stop you: when a contact sends a location via WeChat, you can tap “open in Amap” and navigation starts automatically. If you are walking around a city, you can also scroll to a destination and drop a pin on the map.
Didi is the local Uber. It can connect you with a regular taxi or a private car at any hour. Many visitors use it when carrying luggage or leaving after midnight. The app has an English option, and you can type your destination in pinyin or Chinese characters. Drivers receive a location on their own map, so even if you cannot speak Chinese, the ride usually goes smoothly. If you find the interface too complicated, you can still use the ride-hailing tools inside Amap or Alipay, but Didi’s network is the largest in China.
Food and local discovery: Meituan and Dianping
Meituan is the Chinese everything app for daily life. Its yellow logo appears on motorbike delivery boxes around every block. If you want food delivered to your hotel, open Meituan and choose the “外卖” (takeout) tab. If you prefer to walk to a nearby restaurant, the “美食” tab shows rankings around you. The app is mostly in Chinese, but photos, ratings and prices are visual enough for a traveler.
Dianping looks like a food magazine mixed with Yelp. Local people open Dianping before choosing a dinner place: which dishes to order, how much it costs per person, whether there is a queue, and what the signature dishes look like. Many popular restaurants also offer discounted “套餐” set meal vouchers through Dianping. This is where you discover small noodle shops that are not listed in any international guide.
Booking hotels, flights and trains: Trip.com and 12306
Trip.com is the international face of the Chinese travel platform Ctrip. It is especially useful for travelers because the English version works smoothly with foreign credit cards. You can book a domestic flight, a hotel in Shanghai, a ticket to the Great Wall, or a high-speed rail ride between cities. Because you can do this before arriving, it removes a lot of last-minute pressure.
If you plan to travel by high-speed rail more than once or twice, the official China Railway app, called 12306, is worth having. It sells the same tickets as station counters but without any service fee. Registration can be more complicated for foreigners and the interface is only in Chinese, but you only need to register once. If you find it too difficult, just book through Trip.com. For busy holiday periods, having 12306 does give you the best chance of checking seat availability directly.

Translation and inspiration: Youdao Translator and Xiaohongshu
Youdao Translator is a reliable companion for menus, signs and conversations. Open the camera mode and point it at a Chinese menu; it overlays a rough English translation. The conversation mode can also help when you need to explain something to a taxi driver or shop assistant. Before you leave home, download the offline language pack for better use in areas with weak signal.
Xiaohongshu, also called RED or Little Red Book, is the app where Chinese young people share travel notes, café recommendations and photo spots under the name “小红书”. It is less polished than Instagram, but more useful if you want to know whether a famous landmark is actually worth the queue. Search a city name in Chinese or English, then scroll through real photos and short reviews from people who were there last week.
How to download apps that do not appear in your regular store
You will notice that Alipay, WeChat, Trip.com, Youdao and Xiaohongshu are easy to find in most app stores. Amap, Didi, Meituan, Dianping and 12306 may not show up if your store country is outside China. The cleanest fix for iPhone users is to create a second Apple ID with the country set to Mainland China. You can switch to that account, download free Chinese apps, then switch back. You do not need a Chinese payment method for free apps.
On Android, look for official servers or local app stores. During your trip, you can ask someone to share an installation file, or use a Chinese phone browser to search for the app name. If you are in China and your phone refuses to install from an unknown source, you can allow installation for that browser in the Android security settings. Keep in mind that you should only install from official app stores or trusted websites to avoid malware.
Offline maps and data usage tips
Mobile data in China is inexpensive, but small prepaid plans can run out quickly if you watch videos all day. Before you take a long metro ride, open Amap and download the offline map of the city you are in. You can also download an offline language pack in Youdao Translator. In the WeChat settings, turn off video auto-play to save data. If you are underground and lose signal, do not panic: many big cities now have 5G coverage inside metro trains, but older tunnels can still have dead zones. Always have a rough idea of your route before you go underground.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use Google Maps in China?
Sometimes it works in major cities, but it is not dependable for public transport and may show less detailed walking routes. Amap is safer for getting around, especially if a local sends you a pinned location.
Do I really need all ten apps?
No. If you are staying in one city and do not take high-speed rail, you can manage with Alipay, WeChat, Amap, and one eating app like Dianping. Still, the full kit takes only a few minutes to install and makes last-minute plans so much easier.
Can I travel by cash only?
Technically yes, but many unattended machines only accept QR payments, and some small vendors may not have enough change. Carry about 200 to 300 yuan in small bills as backup, and set up Alipay or WeChat early in your trip.
Why do some apps ask for my location and phone number?
These apps need your location for maps and nearby search. They need a phone number because SMS verification is the standard way to create accounts in China. A Chinese SIM solves most of those problems.
Set up your payment and translation apps before you leave home, get a local SIM when you land, and give yourself one evening to click through each app. By your first breakfast in China, you will already look like a person who has been doing this for years.





















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